Kwame NIMAKO is the founder and director of the Black Europe Summer School (BESS) based in Amsterdam since 2007 (www.blackeurope.org). He holds degrees in sociology and a PhD in economics from the University of Amsterdam where he also taught International Relations in the Department of Political Sciences (1992-2013) and Race and Ethnic Relations at the Centre for Race and Ethnic Studies (CRES) (1986- 1991). He held visiting professor positions in the Department of African American Studies at the University of California at Berkeley (Spring 2018 and 2012-2015) and at the Anton de Kom University of Suriname (2011) and has also given lectures at universities, conferences and organizations in the UK, Belgium, France, Germany, Portugal, Spain, South Africa and Sweden. Dr. Nimako has consulted with several private and public institutions including the National Institute for the Study of Dutch Slavery and its Legacy (NiNsee) in Amsterdam, the Amsterdam Municipal Council, and the Dutch Ministry of Home Affairs. He was the Principal Research Consultant for Focus Consultancy Ltd (UK) (1996-1997) on the Migrants in Europe Project commissioned by the General-Secretariat of the African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) Group of States (in Brussels). He is the author or co-author of more than thirty books, reports and guidebooks, on economic development, ethnic relations, social policy, urban renewal, and migration. His most recent book is The Dutch Atlantic: Slavery, Abolition and Emancipation (with Glenn Willemsen) (London, Pluto Press, 2011). Among his recent book chapters and articles are: Remembrance, Commemoration, and Apologies: The Dutch Context and Implications for Other European Nations Compendium: Journal of Comparative Studies (2024);‘Multiculturalism vs Multiculturalism in the Dutch Material Real World’; In: Wayne Modest and Wendeline Flores (eds), Our Colonial Inheritance (Lannoo, Wereld Museum, Amsterdam, 2024); ‘The Roads, the Belt, and the contemporary international political-economic system’; In: The Belt and Road Initiative in Asia, Africa, and Europe (Routledge 2023); Editors, David Arase and Pedro Amakasu Raposo); Black Europe and a Contested European Union; In: The Open Veins of the Postcolonial: Afrodescendants and Racism, edited by Iolanda Evora and Inocencia Mata (Tagus Press, Dartmouth, 2022); Araújo, Marta; Nimako, Kwame (2022), Mobilizing History: Racism, Enslavement and Public Debate in Contemporary Europe, in Shirley Anne Tate and Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodríguez (Eds.), The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Race and Gender. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan; Lost and Found: sovereignties and state formations in Africa and Asia, In: Routledge Handbook of Africa-Asia Relations, edited by Pedro Miguel Amakasu Raposo de Medeiros Carvalho, David Arase and Scarlett Cornelissen (Routledge: London 2018); Kwame Nkrumah: In the Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia on Race, Ethnicity and Nationalism (London 2016); Layers of Emancipation Struggles: Some Reflections on the Dutch Case; In: Smash the Pillars (Lexington Books, London, 2018), edited by Melissa E. Weinar and Antonio Carmona Baez; ‘Location and Social Thought in the Black: A Testimony of Africana Intellectual Tradition’ In: Sabine Broeck and Carsten Junker, Postcoloniality,-Decoloniality-Black Critique: Joints and Fissures (Frankfurt: Campus Verlag, 2014); and Nkrumah, African Awakening and Neo-colonialism: How Black America awakened Nkrumah and Nkrumah awakened Black America In: The Black Scholar: Journal of Black Studies and Research (Vol 40, No.2 Summer 2010).